April Overview
The temperatures start to peak come April with the chances of rain still low, although the odd shower close to the end of the month is to be expected with the rainy season just around the corner (the rain generally start in early/mid-May). Exploring the Angkor Temples can be hard work in temperatures of 33°C+ so plan for several shorter stints rather than all-day visits. The heat does have its advantages however as the crowds tend to thin a little. This is the ideal time of year to factor in a few days at Sihanoukville or Kep, with the Gulf of Thailand offering a very welcome reprieve from the heat.
Slash & Burn
During April and May you may witness the effects of 'slash and burn' farming, unfortunately practiced throughout much of Asia. New ground is cleared in February and, once dry, any wood and bush not required is burnt. Fires are lit across the country and particularly in rural regions this can create a hazy effect at times.
April 14th-16th Chaul Chnam (Cambodian New Year)
The Khmer New Year is celebrated between 14th and 16th April (2011) when the country comes to a standstill with government offices, many markets and some tourist sites closing for the holiday. Seemingly the entire population of Cambodia takes to the streets and soaks each other with water, sometimes mixed with flower …it’s all taken in very good spirit, even by the police and military. If you don’t want to get wet, stay inside or get out of the country – there is no alternative!